The full list of FA subjects in Pakistan: compulsory subjects, the common elective groups (FA IT, General Science, Humanities), and the degrees and careers FA leads to.

FA in Pakistan has 4 compulsory subjects (English, Urdu, Islamiyat, Pakistan Studies) plus 3 elective subjects you pick from your college's groups. Common groups include FA IT, FA General Science, and Humanities. FA opens BA, LLB, B.Ed and BFA, but it does not qualify you for MDCAT or ECAT.
FA subjects in Pakistan split into two parts: 4 compulsory subjects that every FA student takes, and 3 elective subjects you choose from your college's groups. FA stands for Faculty of Arts. It is a two-year intermediate program (Part 1 and Part 2) for students who want a humanities or general path instead of pure science. This guide lists every common FA subject, the standard elective groups, and exactly what you can study after FA.
Every FA student in Pakistan studies the same 4 compulsory subjects across both years. These do not change with your group.
You take English and Urdu in both Part 1 and Part 2. Islamiyat is usually in Part 1 and Pakistan Studies in Part 2 on most Punjab board schemes, but the exact split depends on your board. The compulsory subjects carry fewer marks than your three electives, so your group choice decides most of your result.
On top of the compulsory subjects, you pick 3 elective subjects. Colleges bundle these into fixed groups, so in practice you choose a group, not three separate subjects. Common FA electives across Pakistani boards include:
Not every college offers every subject. Groups are built from what that college teaches, so check the prospectus before you apply. The list of FA subjects above is the pool. Your real choice is which group combines three of them.
FA IT keeps the 4 compulsory subjects and adds Computer Science as one of your electives, usually paired with subjects like Economics and Civics or Education. It gives you basic IT and computer skills with a humanities base. It is lighter on math than ICS, so it suits students who want some computer exposure without heavy programming or physics.
FA General Science mixes general science subjects such as Mathematics, Statistics, Economics and Geography with the arts base. It is a middle path for students who want some quantitative subjects but not full FSc Pre-Engineering or Pre-Medical. The exact combination varies by board and college.
FA Humanities is the classic arts route. Groups are built from subjects like Civics, Economics, History, Geography, Education, Psychology, Statistics and languages. This is the most flexible FA stream and the most common one for students heading toward law, teaching, civil service prep, or social sciences.
Here are typical FA group combinations offered by Pakistani colleges. Each row shows three electives that sit on top of the four compulsory subjects. Use it to see which group matches your goal.
| FA group | Typical three electives | Best for |
|---|---|---|
| FA IT | Computer Science, Economics, Civics | Students wanting basic IT plus an arts base |
| FA General Science | Mathematics, Statistics, Economics | Students who want some quantitative subjects |
| Humanities (Economics) | Economics, Civics, Statistics | Business, economics and commerce paths |
| Humanities (Education) | Education, Psychology, Civics | Future teachers and B.Ed students |
| Humanities (Civil services) | History, Geography, Civics | CSS-track and social science students |
| Fine Arts | Fine Arts, Civics, Education | Design, art and BFA aspirants |
| Languages | Persian or Arabic, History, Civics | Literature and language students |
Group names and exact subjects differ between Punjab, Sindh, KPK and federal boards, so confirm the offered groups on your board's or college's official scheme of studies.
FA leads mainly to arts, social science and professional bachelor's degrees. Your FA group does not lock you in tightly, but it helps to pick electives that match your degree. Common options after FA include:
If you want a clearer picture of how FA compares to FSc and ICS before you commit, read our guide on the FA, FSc and ICS full forms and career paths.
No. FA does not qualify you for MDCAT or ECAT. MDCAT requires FSc Pre-Medical with Biology and Chemistry, and ECAT requires FSc Pre-Engineering with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics. FA does not include these science subjects, so you cannot sit these entry tests on an FA background. To enter MBBS or engineering you would need to switch to the correct FSc stream.
If you are doing FSc Pre-Medical or Pre-Engineering instead and aiming at those tests, you can practice MDCAT and ECAT MCQs on Parhlai to track your weak areas before exam day.
Pick your FA group based on the degree you want, not on which group looks easiest. A few simple rules:
Cover image: "image" by Unknown via Unsplash, licensed under UNSPLASH LICENSE.
Co-Founder, Parhlai
Hadi Khan is a co-founder of Parhlai. He writes practical, fact-checked guides on entry-test preparation, university admissions, and study strategy for Pakistani students.

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